Essential Questions (must be answered during the assignment)
- What is the definition (within the context of the portfolio) of "motivation", "engagement", "performance" and "outputs"?
- How is motivation measured - is the only way through performance and outputs (does any other metrics matter to an organisation)?
- What factors/theories/methods have been used to increase/analyse motivation and engagement by various thinkers/studies? (Exploring/discussing/analysing this will be the bulk of the first part of our portfolio)
- How do various thinkers, schools of management theory and studies view the importance of motivation and engagement?
- How do motivation and engagement relate to performance and outcomes?
- How are performance and output measured?
- What factors/theories/methods have been used to increase/analyse performance and output by various thinkers/studies?
- How do real-life organisations motivate and engage (and measure performance and output of) their employees? - What examples/evidence can we find?
Interesting Questions (non -essential possible directions to take the assignment)
- Is motivation biological or environmental - are some people naturally more motivated than others? Are some people unable to be motivated - Does this link to the big 5 personality trait conscientiousness?
- Can people be profiled (using things such as the "big 5 personality test" or "Myer-Briggs test", or similar (has a test specifically designed to assess "motivation drivers" been created?)) to determine what motivates the individual most? eg money, status, the opportunity for progression, fear of disappointing)
- How much can a manager control motivation and engagement? - Is home/family life a more influential factor?
- How will we apply what we have found when we are managers?
- Do we have any personal experiences we can relate to the assignment? - eg. moments when we feel motivated and unmotivated as an employee?
Tangents (random ideas/thoughts)
- What is the link between "conscientiousness" (the big 5 personality trait) and motivation and engagement?
- Is over motivation ever a bad thing? (Is over motivation/keenness seen as a very amaturish/junior quality)?
- Personally, I feel my motivation fluctuates, I am most motivated/driven when leading up to a deadline, have their been studies on how motivation fluctuates? - does a constant atmosphere of pressure/high stakes lead to greater motivation?
- Could you give employees drugs to increase motivation- is there a motivation boosting drug?
- Engagement from workers is likely to lead to innovative/disruptive ideas - are innovative ideas always welcome coming from non-management (workers). Are managers typically high in openness and creativity?
- How can management fully utilise excess motivation? Can the over-motivated, for example, be persuaded to work overtime unpaid?
- Do motivation and engagement have any parrels with cults/religion? - a sort of fulfilment through suffering philosophy? or enthusiastic unquestioning obedience to authority?
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